2024年成人高考《英语》考前总复习资料（附英语作文模板）

01一、动词时态及语态题掌握成人高考的词汇和语法，是考生作答所有题型的基础。特别是其中的过去完成、过去进行时，客观真理要用一般现在时等。1. The manager told us that this factory was built in 1958.2. By the time we got there,the play had already begun.3. When I was a child,I knew that the earth turns about its axis.4. When Mr.Delay got home after a day"s exhausting work,his wife and children were sleeping.02二、非谓语动词题特别是现在分词与过去分词的区别，要弄明白主动与被动这对最最重要的区别。1. The film showed last night was very moving.（不用moved，大家别忘了-ed 形容词和 -ing 形容词的区别）2. Having finishing his lecture,the teacher asked if anyone wished to asked a question.3. The problem being discussed is very important.4. Given more time,we are sure to finish it.5. Will you please make yourself known to everyone here.03三、It作形式主语及形式宾语题这也是一个常考点，it 本身是没有意思的，注意 it 还可以指时间，天气等。1. It is difficult to study English well.2. We think it is important to pass the exam.04四、强调句型大家要记住的是it is（was）…that…，如果前面是it is was 后面往往选用that，当然强调人的时候也可用who。1. It was at an evening party that I first saw her.2. It is what you will do that is important.3. When was it that he bought a new car.05五、倒装句型全部倒装句（考得多的都是下面的部分倒装）。1. Stop talking！There comes the teacher.部分倒装句（如果选项里面有两个主谓倒装了，两个没有，我们一般要在倒装里做选择）。2. So badly was he hurt in the accident that he had to be sent to hospital.3. Not only does he study well,but also he is always ready to help others.4. Mary has done well in the English exam. So she has. She always does well in the exam.06六、从句中选择关系词题重要点在定语从句，多看笔记， because since now that as for；so…that…such… that…1. It was in so friendly a way that he talked with us.2. Oct.15,2005 is a day when we will take our Englishexamination.3. We want to buy the same book as you are reading.4. The sun heats the earth,which is very important to living things.07七、虚拟语气我们要记住与现在，过去，将来相反的三种情况，特别是与过去相反的情况，再有就是wish as if 后面所接的三种情况，还有一个常考点在suggest，demand，require，order等表示建议，要求，命令的词后面加从句时，从句里谓语要用（should+动词原形，如果是被动则用（should +be+动词过去分词）1. I would have done it better if I had had more time.2. I wish you would go with us tomorrow.3. I suggest that we（should ）adopt a different policy.4. Had it not been for your help,we would never have been able to get over the difficulties.08八、时间的固定搭配1. time in 1999，in 20 century，in a flash（瞬时）2. in a lucky hour（在幸运时刻)，in a minute，in a second3. ina short time，in a while，in a wink（一瞬间）4. in advance（预先），in an emergency（在紧急地时候）5. in an evil hour（在不幸地时刻），in an instant，in ancient times6. in broad day（在大白天），in course of (在…期间）7. in December，in due course（及时地），in future8. in good season（及时地），in no time（马上）9. in one’s childhood，in one’s spare time10. in one’s teens，in one’s youth11. in recent years，in season（适时），in seconds（在很短的时间）12. in some cases（有时候），in spring，in the afternoon13. in the beginning，in the daytime，in the end14. in the evening，in the future，in the long run（最后）15. in the meantime，in the morning，in the nick of time（在紧急关头）16. in the night，in the past，in the thick of（在*激烈的时刻）17. in this period，in those days，in time of war，in  time18. on a certain day，on a sudden（突然）19. on a winter morning，on Christmas Day，on night shift，on one’s birthday，on  schedule（按时）20. on Sunday，on that date，on the eve of，on the following day，on the  instant（马上）21. on the moment（立刻）22. on the Monday morning，on the New Year’s Eve，on the next morning，on the  point of（正在…时候）23. on the spur of the moment（立刻），on this day，on this occasion，on time24. at a time（在某时）25. at a wedding（婚礼）26. at all times（一直），at any moment，at any time，at Christmas27. at dark（天黑时），at dawn（在黎明），at daybreak，at dinner-time28. at dusk（在黄昏），at Easter，at first sight（一见到)29. at first， at last，at midnight，at night，at nightfall，at noon，at present， at six clock，at sunrise，at sunset30. at that moment，at that time，at the age of，at the beginning of，at the  correct time31. at the end of，at the last minute，at the moment32. at the present stage，at the same time，at the stage（眼下），at the start，at the  time being33. at the time of，at the very start，at this point（此时），at this season34. at this time of day，at times（有时）09九、衔接例句1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time,they say____.2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……*糟糕的是……But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___.3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……而且……，最重要的是……______is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction.First,______.What"s more,_____.Most important of all,______.4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……There are several measures for us to adopt.First,we can______.5. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……一方面……，另一方面……Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing,______For another,______.6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……所有这些方法肯定会……It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All these measures will certainly______.7.为什么……?第*个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因是……总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this,the main cause of ______due to ______.8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，像……However,just like everything has both its good and bad sides,______also has its own disadvantages,such as ______.9. 尽管如此，我相信……更有利。Nonetheless,I believe that ______is more advantageous.10. 完全同意……这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.10十、英语作文模板一. 直接写信的信件的开头感谢：I am writing to tell you how grateful I am for...抱怨：I am writing to complain about...致歉：I am terribly sorry that...询问：I would like to inquire some information about...（句）我写信是为了......I"m writing to you to...二. 收到来信写回信的开头①I"m glad to receive your letter./ I"m very pleased to hear from you.很高兴收到你的来信。②Glad to hear from you.好久不见，很高兴收到你的来。③Sorry to reply to your letter so late.抱歉这么晚才给你回信。④From your letter, I learned that.../I have received your letter saying you... 从你的信中我得知......三. 常用的结尾句子①I"m looking forward to your early reply.../I am expecting your early reply...期待你的回复...... ②I am looking forward to hearing from you盼早日回信。 ③ If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me any time.如果你有任何问题，请随时联系我。 ④Please remember me to your whole family.请代我向你的家人问好。 ⑤Wish you a happy holiday.祝假日愉快!成人高考英语作文模板【建议信模板】Dear_______,I"m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to _______（引出对方需要建议的主题）. Here are a few suggestions_____（引出建议）. First , It is important to _____. Then, it also helps to _____. Besides, it should be a good idea to _____. I hope you will find these proposals useful. If there is more I can do to help, please let me know.Good luck with your_____（祝愿）. Yours Sincerely,署名【求职信参考模版】Dear          ,(称呼)    I read in the newspaper the other day that you are looking for        (职位内容).Now l am writing to apply for the position and I think I am quite qualified for it.l am          (应聘人的简单情况介绍). In addition, I have taken many course             (与职位相关的课程). For further particulars, I shall be pleased to give you.    I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours,XXX【祝贺信参考模版】Dear                (称呼)     I hear that                    (要祝贺的事情).You must be very happy with it.   I am very happy for you and wish to extena to you my utmost congratulations. I believe                   (积极的评价).Congratulations again!Yours sincerely,XXX邀请信是写信人对收信人发出邀请的信函形式。邀请信一般都要求考生约朋友参加聚会共度假期等。【写作思路】诚挚邀请对方参加某活动介绍活动的内容、时间、地点，相关内容再次发出邀请或者期待对方回复回函:【写作思路】回函应该明确表示接受还是拒绝，不能含糊其辞。如接受邀请，应该首先表示对邀请的感谢，表明自己会应邀出席。如拒绝邀请，要阐明不能参加的理由，并且要尽量减少邀请人的失望。【邀请信参考模版】Dear               ,(称呼)      I"m writing to invite you to                  (邀请的内容) . We will /I am going to                     (具体安排)     Would it be possible for you to meet us at/in                 (时间和地点)? We would be very happy to have you with us.We                       (期待对方接受) Yours,XXX【感谢信模版】Dear                  ,(称呼)     I am writing this letter to thank you for              (要感谢的事情).lwould also like to thank you for                         (要感谢的另外一件事情）                                               (对要感谢的事情进行具体描述).       I would like to express my warm thanks to you!Yours sincerely,XXX【道歉信模版】Dear                 (称呼)     I am truly sorry that                                         (道歉原因)      The reason is that                   (介绍原因).Once again,I am sory for any inconvenience caused. Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.Yours sincerely,XXX