考前冲刺 | 成考专升本《英语》练习③

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Reading Comprehension     My mother raised me with several fixed rules. One was that a gentleman always has a clear handkerchief in his rear(后面的) pocket. I can recall being a ten-year-old on the school playground,feeling the piece of cloth directly over my bottom and wondering what it was there for. Time would tell.    Every night for most of my life,I have removed from my trousers the things I"m going to need the next day——keys, wallet, and handkerchief. After 60 years, my body weight feels wrong if I"m heading out of the house with an empty back pocket.   This rule of behavior, of course,did not apply to one"s children in the late 20th century. When my three kids were growing up, they all let me know that my handkerchief was ridiculously old-fashioned.They had their arguments. If you have to be prepared every day for a cold,why not carry a little packet of tissues,which saves you from that disgusting(恶心的) business of blowing your nose in the thing and then stuffing it back in your trousers?   But a handkerchief is a lot more durable(耐用的) than tissue, creates no waste, and has a far wider variety of uses. One reason my kids saw that handkerchief so often is because of the large number of chocolate mouths and skinned knees that handkerchief wiped, Can you hold the handle of a boilingpot with a tissue? Now that I am a grandfather of five,my handkerchief again has been put to use. When friends become grandfathers for the first time, I often send them a dozen handkerchiefs as a small gift. In fact, for Father"s Day last year my wife gave me several new handkerchiefs. Neither of us can count the number of times she was in tears at a movie and said quietly, “Can I borrow your handkerchief?36. Which of the following is true about the writer when he was a ten-year-old?A.He wanted to become a gentleman.B.He didn"t get along with his mother well.C.He didn"t know the uses of a handkerchief.D.He thought his mother"s rules old-fashioned.37. How did the writer"s kids react to his handkerchief?A. They thought he should get rid of it.B. They convinced him of its ridiculous trouble.C. They argued with him about its harmful effect.D. They assured him it would be replaced by tissues.38. Why does the writer use the underlined quotation from his wife in the last paragraph?A. To express gratitude for his wife"s gift.B. To indicate that his wife was easily moved.C. To demonstrate a role of handkerchiefs in life.D. To show a change of attitude towards handkerchiefs.39. What is the best title for the passage?A.Handkerchief: A Family TieB.Handkerchief: A Gift for GrandfathersC.Handkerchief: Old-fashioned but UsefulD.Handkerchief: Necessary for Gentlemen

答案与解析36.C【考情点拨】事实细节题。【应试指导】文章第一段第三句提到,作者还记得自己10岁的时候在学校操场上,摸着那块直接盖在作者屁股上的布,想知道它是干什么的。由此可知,作者在 10岁时不知道手帕的用途。故选C。37.A【考情点拨】推理判断题。【应试指导】文章第三段第二、三、四句提到,当作者的3个孩子长大时,他们都告诉作者,作者的手帕过时地可笑。如果每天都要为感冒做好准备,为什么不随身携带一小包纸巾呢?这样就不用再用手帕擦鼻涕,然后再把手帕塞回裤子里了。由此可推断,作者的孩子们认为作者应该摆脱手帕。故选 A。38.C【考情点拨】推理判断题。【应试指导】根据文章第四段可知,手帕比纸巾耐用得多,不会产生浪费,用途也更广泛。作者经常把手帕作为礼物送给朋友,他的妻子也在去年父亲节给了他几条新手帕。作者妻子在看电影时流泪,悄悄地对作者说：“我能借用你的手帕吗？”由此可推断,作者在最后一段使用了他妻子所说的话,是为了证明手帕在生活中的作用。故选 C。39.C【考情点拨】主旨大意题。【应试指导】通读全文可知,文章讲述了作者坚持使用手帕的故事。虽然使用手帕在20世纪末的孩子眼中是过时的,他们认为使用纸巾比较合适,但是手帕比纸巾耐用得多,不会产生浪费,用途也更广泛。由此可知,手帕虽然过时但是很实用。故选C。

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