郑州大河雅思培训

雅思口语备考经验分享

作者:大河雅思 来源:原创 2021年03月30日

Ø 说在前面的话

因为我们从小到大普遍没有练习口语的环境,所以大部分同学都觉得口语是特别难提高的一项。我也碰到过很多小伙伴,每天各种练习总结,但是考了好多次,口语*还是万年5.5甚至4.5,这就很不快乐了。

但是,重点是但是,口语考试。口语考试的题是available的啊,小伙伴们!这不就是咱们说的开卷考试吗?!从小到大,经历了那么多场考试的我们会怂吗?肯定不能怂啊!只要找对方法,口语*的提高速度,绝 对超乎你的想象。

咱们就具体来聊一下part 1 和part 2分别怎么准备。

Part1

就part1来讲,大家遇到的问题,大约是这两种。

1. 自己给自己挖大坑

就拿9~12月季度中的一道题给大家举个例子。

Do you like animals?

这个题其实不难。但是部分同学在看到这个题之后,为了显示自己的“思想深度”,脑子里组织出了这样的答案……

“我喜欢动物。因为任何动物在生物生存链条中都占有一定的地位,动物的存亡影响着大自然的生态规律。从人类的生存意义上来说,任何动物都是人类的朋友。”

然后再从脑子里把这段话翻译成英语。

“ Yes. I like animals. Because animals…呃…呃…那个…呃…(诶?生态链英语是啥来着?)

所以你就犹豫了。犹豫就会败北,冲动就会白给。自己想答案的时候想得美滋滋,但是考官全程就听到你,呃…呃…呃…

在自己英语水平和词汇水平有限的情况下,为什么不能安静的做个傻白甜呢?你就简简单单的这样说,难道不可以吗?

“我喜欢动物,特别是毛茸茸的小动物,比如小猫,小狗还有熊猫。我觉得它们特别可爱,我经常会在压力特别大的时候在网上找一些可爱的动物视频看。和小动物在一块,我觉得非常放松。”

“ Yes. I like animals especially those little fuzzy ones, like kitten, puppy and baby panda. They’re just so cute. When I’m feeling stressed I like to watch some funny animal videos online. Being around those adorable animals is the kind of thing that relaxes me.”

这样在不涉及相对来讲有难度的词汇的同时,还清晰自然的表达了自己的意思,所以做个傻白甜,是不是也挺好的。雅思口语是不要求你像学术文章那样“高大上”的,表达过于书面,反而会显得不自然。而基础词汇和习语的灵活应用,才是让你脱颖而出,成为清流的关键。

比如

Spill the beans To give away a secret 泄露秘密

Break a leg To wish someone luck 祝某人好运

We shouldn’t throw the baby out with the bath water. 不要不分好坏全盘抛弃。

这些习语在网上都很容易查到。

2. 缺乏连接词

还有很多同学是在回答问题时,只是简单的观点罗列。

比如

What do you like to do in your spare time?

这个问题大部分人说的答案大约都是

“我空闲时间喜欢听歌,看电影,打游戏,睡觉等等。它们能让我觉得很放松。”

这是让考官耳朵都听出茧子的答案。对于这种大家都回答的千篇一律的问题,不正是你脱颖而出的时候吗。你甚至不用说的多花哨,只要加上层次与细节,就会好很多。。。

当我觉得想出去玩的时候,我会喊上几个朋友一起去看电影,喝酒。如果我只是想独处的话,我可能会自己待家里听听歌,看看书。

Sometimes,when I feel like going out, I would ask a few friend out to have a drink or watch a movie during my time off, but if I just want to be alone, I will probably stay home, read a book or listen to some music.

同样都是听歌看电影,但是加上层次以后,就会显得你的答案丰富多了。这也是得分点啊。

Part 2

相对于part1来讲,part2的准备时间,就更长了。虽然有题库,但这四五十个问题,一个个准备下来也很费时间啊!但是,真的做起来以后,就会发现,其实好多题,都是互通的。

所以,一股脑的全都准备出来,虽然可以但没必要。做重复劳动zui  讨厌了,所以先不要看哪些需要准备,而是先确定出来哪些不需要准备。咔咔把题划掉的感觉,那是真的很快乐啊。

那part2到底具体应该怎么得高分呢?

1. 提前构思

part1可能还能直接上,但是这个就真的不行了。漫长的一到两分钟答题时间,如果没有准备,现场说的话,有可能连汉语都说不出来,别说英语了。就算说完了,频繁的思考停顿,加上没有明显的语篇衔接,会成为限制你口语高分的zui 大阻碍。这就需要你在答题前,对自己的答案有一个相对完整的架构。其实总的讲下来,你需要做的有以下几点

(1)开头句

I’m going to tell you all about...

I’d like to talk about...

I’ve decided to talk about...

(2)用1到2句话回答每一个bullet point

(3)结尾句

具体怎么操作呢,咱们就放在例题里看一下。

Describe something difficult you learned to do.

You should say:

-What you learned to do

-how you learned to do it

-Why it was difficult

and explain whether you’re glad that you learned to do this or not.

咱们就先按照这个模式来组织一下答案。

I’m going to tell you about learning to drive a car with manual transmission.

I’m from this states and almost no one drives a manual here. Most cars are automatic. When I came to Europe I found it was totally the opposite here. Anyway I ended up learning to drive a stick by myself and it was so difficult.

It was doubly hard because I already know how to drive. I practice and try to learn by myself. That was OK, but when I went out drove probably on the streets with traffic, it was super stressful.

I can’t say that I’m glad I learned it. I mean I just learned to do it because I have to. And I didn’t enjoy the experience. If it was up to me, I’d rather just have an automatic car.

根据咱们上边总结的模式,你一个答案说下来大概是这样的,把所有的点都概括到,并且具体分析了最后一个问题。这个答案大概能说到1分钟左右,但是如果你语速稍快一点,可能1分钟都不到,但是,part2的回答时间是1到2分钟,如果你连1分钟都说不到的话,是会影响你的分数的。所以呀,要加工啦。这就涉及到了咱们接下来要说的一点

2. 添加细节

-添加细节

-体现词汇多样性。

-体现句式多样性。

下面这个是添加完细节以后的答案。

(1)I’m going to tell you about learning to drive a car with manual transmission.

(2)I’m from this state and almost no one drives a manual there. Most cars are automatic. When I came to Europe I found it was totally the opposite here. Driving a manual is the norm and automatics are rare. I guess they are associated with expensive luxury cars. Anyway I ended up learning to drive a stick by myself and it was so difficult.

(3)It was doubly hard because I already know how to drive. So it felt extra frustrating to be behind the wheels but unable to do the things I would normally do. Maybe it wasn’t a good idea but I didn’t get any help. I could have gone to the driving school but I didn’t. I just practice and try to learn by myself by driving around at car-parks, at open spaces and things like that. That was OK, but when I went out drove probably on the streets with traffic, it was super stressful. I just couldn’t get the clutch right. And then I’d stall and I’d be stressing out while everyone was honking at me.

(4)I can’t say that I’m glad I learned it. I mean I just learned to do it because I have to. And I didn’t enjoy the experience. If it was up to me, I’d rather just have an automatic car.

Part2答成这样,就绝了。想做到这一点,就尽量要提前准备啦。多操练几遍,问题不大。

除了上边这两点,在备考口语的过程中,千万不要有意避开对自己来说比较难的题。或许有些题目问到的是你从没经历过的事,不要怕!可以发挥!考官更在乎的是你描述的能力而不是你描述内容的真实性。

总结下来,我们part2要做到的是

(1)认真准备,确保自己对每个话题都有话说。

(2)理清答题结构,答案要有清晰的开头和结尾。

(3)在能加细节的地方尽量添加细节

(4)提前准备操练,不要避开自己觉得无聊的或者难答的问题。

所以咧,一定要提前准备,熟悉题库,都准备好了,会大大的减少你的紧张程度。在考试的时候,不管考官什么态度,都不要影响考试心情啊。自己考前多想多练。考试的时候,自信大方有礼貌,把练习好的自然展示出来即可。

祝大家屠鸭成功!!!冲鸭!!!

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