2024年专升本英语考试热点预测！

hi~升本人们，最近有没有刷热点话题呢？近年来考试考题多贴近大事时事考试将近，升本人要多注意隐藏在大事中的专升本考点！说不定就出现在考卷上了呢！今天小库给大家整理了2024年专升本英语作文考试热点！NO.1人工智能（ChatGPT）要求AI(人工智能)正逐渐渗入我们的生活，并为我们带来了便利与进步，请具体述AI对个人、社会和国家意义重大以及我们带来便利的同时也会..参考范文My View on AlWhat is artificial intelligence? It is hard for ordinary people to define, but with the development of science and technology, we are becoming more and more familiar with it. Although we don't have excellent knowledge about the specific content of artificial intelligence, it is gradually infiltrating our daily life bringing ...延伸·拓展第*个主题选了今年大热的人工智能，下面汇总一些素材。在遇到聊天机器人、人工智能、科技、机器翻译、行业变化、未来等相关话题时均可用到。现状/背景/总观点 — 主要用于开头段People from all walks of life — students, coders, artists and accountants — are experimenting with how to use tools.各行各业的人——学生、程序员、艺术家和会计师——都在试验如何使用人工智能工具。弊端/缺点Plenty of stuff on the web is wrong, and chatbots may repeat those untruths.网络上的很多信息都是错误的，聊天机器人可能会重复这些错误信息。ChatGPT not only makes things up , but incorrectly answers questions about the very conversation it is having.ChatGPT不仅乱编故事，还对其正在进行的对话问题回答错误。优势/优点/作用Large language models (LLMs), of which the most famous is ChatGPT, produce what looks like impeccable human writing.大型语言模型 (LLMs)，其中*著名的是ChatGPT，可以产生看起来无可挑剔的人类写作。OpenAI's natural-language system creates recipes,writes computer code and parodies literary styles. OpenAI的自然语言系统可以创建配方、编写计算机代码和模仿文学风格。态度/行动 — 主要用于结尾段It is too early to say what good the technology will do, but this alone gives one reason to be optimistic.要说这项技术将会发展的有多好，还为时过早，不过单单这个就有理由让我们保持乐观。相关表达share confidential data分享机密数据privacy隐私 ➡️ personal details like your name and where you work  你的姓名和工作地点等个人详细信息all the dazzling digital advances  数字技术令人眼花缭乱的进步Plenty fear the worst.很多人担心*坏的情况。It is easier to see the threat.人们更容易看到威胁。Some universities abroad have banned its use.国外的一些大学已经禁止其使用。be susceptible to易受影响different aspects of your life, including parenting and family life, work, organizing in your personal life, learning/education, creativity, and shopping生活的不同方面，包括育儿和家庭生活、工作、安排个人生活、学习/教育、创意和购物。NO.2中国文化要求假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack发来邮件，想了解中国茶文化常识。现在请你给他回封邮件，内容包括：1.中国茶文化简介；2.饮茶的好处；3.邀请他来中国体验茶文化。参考范文Dear Jack,I'm glad to hear from you. And now I’m very happy to share something about Chinese tea culture in reply to your last e-mail. Chinese tea culture started about 4,000 years ago and drinking tea gradually became an amazing tradition. In China, people drink tea almost everywhere and in most of their spare time. Some Chinese believe that tea benefits people’s health a lot. Drinking a cup of tea makes people relaxed and refreshed. Others treat guests or friends to tea drinking in social communication.Probably, you’ve got a general picture of tea culture after my introduction. Then, how about coming to China to experience it yourself? Maybe, you will fall in love with it.Yours,Li Hua要求假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Michael正在一家孔子学院学习汉语和中国文化，知道中国人很重视家风传承。他在给你的电子邮件中想了解你家的家风以及家风对你的影响。请你给他回复一封电子邮件。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。参考范文Dear ;m glad to know that you are learning Chinese language and your email you said that you wanted to know something about my family spirit. Well，there are many good qualities that have been pas sed on from generation to generation in my bravery，perseverance and diligence and they have set good examples for me and my family spirit has a profound influence on me. I'm always friendly to others and ready to help others. always cheer myself up and never stop chasing my goal even though i meet with difficulties. Owing to those good qualities， have made great achievements in my study and life.Yours, Li Hua延伸·拓展“文化”是大热点！近年来，专升本中涉及了很多关于中国传统文化的考题，同学们可以多积累下相关传统文化词汇的翻译，下面汇总一些素材可以记一记。the profoundness of Chinese culture from different sides中国文化不同侧面的博大精深deepens foreign people's understanding of China and Chinese culture加深外国人民对中国和中国文化的了解China is an ancient country with a history of over 5000 years. For centuries, China has experienced countless wars and political struggle and finally become a powerful country with profound history and culture.中国是一个有着5000多年历史的古老国家。几个世纪以来，中国经历了无数的战争和政治斗争，最终成为一个具有深厚历史文化的强国。Cultural exchanges and mutual learning are key to improving understanding among people from different nations, especially at a time when the world is undergoing profound changes.文化交流互鉴是增进各国人民相互了解的重要途径，特别是在当今世界发生深刻变化的时代。相关表达：春节 the Spring Festival元宵节 Lantern Festival清明节 Qingming Festival/Tomb-Sweeping Day端午节 Dragon Boat Festival七夕节 the Double Seventh Festival中秋节 Mid-Autumn Festival重阳节 Double Ninth Festival金玉满堂  Treasures fill the home 岁岁平安  Peace all year round 恭喜发财  Wishing you prosperity 心想事成  May all your wishes come true 步步高升  Promoting to a higher position 百年好合 A harmonious union lasting a hundred years 立春  Beginning of Spring     雨水  Rain Water惊蛰  Awakening of Insects  春分 Spring Equinox 清明  Qingming Festival          谷雨  Grain Rain 立夏  Beginning of Summer   小满  Grain Buds芒种  Grain in Ear夏至  Summer Solstice小暑  Minor Heat大暑  Major Heat立秋  Beginning of Autumn     处暑  End of Heat  白露  White Dew秋分  Autumn Equinox  寒露  Cold Dew霜降  Frost's Descent立冬 Beginning of Winter小雪 Minor Snow大雪  Major Snow冬至  Winter Solstice小寒  Minor Cold大寒  Major Cold小笼汤包 Baozi Stuffed with Juicy Pork北京烤鸭 Beijing Roast Duck羊肉泡馍 Pita Bread Soaked in Lamb Soup饺子  Dumpling汤圆   Tangyuan      拉面   Lamian馒头  Steamed Bread粽子 Zongzi  月饼  Moon CakeNO.3旅游要求假如你是李华，写一封信，给远在美国的 Amy 介绍寒假去东北旅游的经历。写作要求：包含旅游的基本内容和个人感受；条理清楚，语言流畅，语句通顺，标点正确；约 100 词。参考范文Dear Amy,I am thrilled to share the highlights of my recent winter trip to Northeast China. The snow-clad landscapes were simply breathtaking! I had the opportunity to witness the magnificent Harbin Ice Festival, where the shimmering ice sculptures left me in awe. The local cuisine delighted my taste buds, and I even tried my hand at ice skating. This journey has etched unforgettable memories in my heart, and I am grateful for the chance to explore such a fascinating regards,Li Hua要求Peter说他要来中国旅游一天，叫李华当导游，介绍你的城市，李华表示对他的欢迎，然后带他品尝美食，参观博物馆，参加朋友聚会，最后期待他的到来。参考范文Dear Peter,I'm absolutely delighted to hear about your upcoming visit to China! It's my pleasure to be your guide and introduce you to the wonders of my city. To kick off our day, we'll start with a culinary adventure, sampling some of the finest local dishes that are sure to tantalize your taste buds. Then, we'll head to the renowned museum here, where you'll get a glimpse into our rich cultural heritage. In the evening, I've arranged a social gathering with my friends, giving you a chance to experience our local lifestyle and hospitality. I eagerly await your arrival and hope you'll have an unforgettable experience in regards,Li Hua延伸·拓展还是那句话“文化”是大热点，旅游文化也是！下面汇总一些素材可以记一记。（建议多记下关于自己省份的热门景点的英语名词，也有可能出介绍家乡景点的作文）。The snow-covered landscape was breathtaking!那里被白雪覆盖的景色美得令人惊叹！This journey has etched unforgettable memories in my heart.这次旅行给我留下了深刻的、难以忘怀的记忆I had the chance to...我有机会...Moreover, I had the opportunity to try out the traditional cuisine of the region.此外，我还有机会品尝该地区的传统美食。During my trip, I also had the chance to experience some exciting winter activities.在我的旅行中，我还有机会体验一些令人兴奋的冬季活动。I cherish the memories I made during this trip...我珍惜这次旅行的回忆...To wrap up the day, I've planned a friendly get-together with some of my closest friends, a wonderful opportunity to mingle and share stories.为了结束这一天，我计划了一个与我一些*亲近的朋友的友好聚会，这是一个交流和分享故事的机会。相关表达：哈尔滨冰雪大世界 Harbin Ice and Snow World 冻梨 frozen pear 圣·索菲亚教堂 Saint Sophia Cathedral 哈尔滨风味红肠 Harbin Red Sausage 长城   the Great Wall烽火台  beacon tower         胡同  hutong兵马俑  Terracotta Warriors and Horses大雁塔  Big Wild Goose Pagoda敦煌莫高窟  Mogao Grottoes 丝绸之路  the Silk Road故宫 the Palace Museum苏州园林  Suzhou gardens布达拉宫  the Potala Palace写作常用的过渡表达类别1：开头常用短语It's said that...   据说……As we all know that...   我们都知道……It's well known that...   众所周知……As/So far as I know...   据我所知……It is clear/obvious that...   ……是显而易见的类别2：表“结构顺序”first/firstly   第*first of all   首先to begin/start with   首先in the first place   首先second/secondly   第二 next   其次；然后and then   于是；然后       meanwhile/at the same time   同时finally/eventually/at last/in the end   最终 类别3：表“并列补充”also/too/as well   也；同样；而且both...and...   ……和……either...or...   要么……要么……neither...nor...   既不……也不……not only...but also...   不但……而且……besides    除此之外moreover    另外；此外in addition/additionally   加之；除……之外by the way   顺便；顺便说what's more   更重要的是；而且；此外what's worse   更糟的是as well as...    也；又；和；及类别4：表“转折对比”but   但是；而是however   然而；不过while   然而instead   反而otherwise/or else   否则；不然 on the contrary/in contrast   相反地in any case/at any rate   无论如何some...while others...   一些人……另一些人……on one hand...on the other hand...   一方面……另一方面……类别5：表“因果关系”because   因为since   因为；既然because of   因为thanks to   多亏了now that   既然；由于  for this reason   由于这个原因so   因而；这样；如此thus   因此         therefore   因此as a result   结果；因此so/such...that...   如此……以至于……in order to/so that...   为了……类别6：表“举例说明”like   像；如同such as   例如；像……这样 for example/instance   例如；比如类别7：表 “特别强调”especially   尤其；特别particularly   特别是certainly/surely   当然    indeed   确实；的确obviously   显而易见no doubt/without any doubt   毫无疑问类别8：表“陈述事实/观点”to be honest/to tell you the truth   说实话actually/in fact/as a matter of fact   事实上  I think...   依我看……in my opinion   在我看来as far as I know   据我所知I'm afraid...   我恐怕……I hope...   我希望……类别9：表“总结”in a/one word   总而言之；简言之in general   一般而言；总的来说in short/brief   简而言之；总之all in all   总的来说；大体而言in summary  总之；概括来说generally speaking   一般来说by and large 一般来说to speak frankly 坦白地说above all   最重要；首先after all   毕竟；终究from the above  综上所述in conclusion 总之，最后 at last 最后 点击下方卡片关注我：【报考提醒】【考试资讯】【备考干货】【每日一练】【政策解读】等内容持续更新中，速速关注！！！