高途考研英语伴学营DAY3

012017第4篇第4句考研阅读逐句翻译Merely helping a gift-giver gain access to other officials, unless done with clear intent to pressure those officials, is not corruption, the justices found.词汇：intent //n. 目的，意图pressure //v. 施加压力，强迫结构：Merely helping a gift-giver gain access to other officials（主语）, //unless done with clear intent to pressure those officials（插入语）, //is not corruption（系动词和表语）, //the justices found（插入语）.译文：法官裁决，只是帮助送礼的人接近其他政府官员，如果没有明确意图要给这些官员施压，不算受贿。翻译思路：gain access to other officials，有机会接近其他官员，中文“套近乎”合适吗？我感觉挺合适的。我原来用这个，后来删了，还是直译了。022017年第4篇第5句考研阅读逐句翻译The court did suggest that accepting favors in return for opening doors is “distasteful” and “nasty.”词汇：favor //n. 恩惠distasteful //adj. 令人反感的nasty //adj. 糟糕的，令人不快的结构：The court did suggest //that accepting favors in return for opening doors is “distasteful” and “nasty.”译文：法院表示，开后门，收礼物，的确是“卑鄙下流，令人恶心”。翻译思路：opening doors似乎本身并没有中文“开后门”这层意思，它本来是“to make something possible, to allow something new to start”，即“使...成为可能”。本句话中的opening doors说的是上文helping a gift-giver gain access to other officials帮送礼的人接近政府官员。这里和中文的“开后门”意思也差不多，所以，我用“开后门”翻译了这个短语。另外，The court did suggest...本来强调的是“法院的确表示说...”，我把那个“的确”移到后面翻译了，强调了“的确是卑鄙下流，令人恶心”，这样通顺一点。【作业】：唐静 考研阅读逐句翻译2017年第4篇6.7句But under anti-bribery laws, proof must be made of concrete benefits, such as approval of a contract or regulation. Simply arranging a meeting, making a phone call, or hosting an event is not an “official act”.唐静 考研阅读逐句翻译2017年第4篇第8句The court’s ruling is legally sound in defining a kind of favoritism that is not criminal.高途考研热门课程如下：1??26考研优学领航全程班【政数英】2??26考研全年/半年集训【北京/沈阳/郑州/武汉】3??26考研学霸培优全程PRO班【政数英】4??26考研暑期集训/走读【北京/沈阳/郑州/武汉】......班型众多，招生优惠价格，针对课程想要咨询＆了解，请扫二维码，老师立即与您沟通并为您详细介绍。??

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