【干货分享】雅思写作中的“因为”“所以”
不管是什么考试的写作,同学们总会要在因果推理中表达“因为”、”所以“。大多数同学首先想到的就应该是连词 because,so 。今天我们给大家再介绍几个关于因果关系连接词的正确使用方法。
一、“因为”的选择:
①单个单词表达“因为”,
because,as 和 for 这几个词,就是表示“因为”常见的首梯队了。
I believed her,for/as she would never lie to me.
②短语表达“因为”:in that ,now that ,given that ,on the ground that
I am sensible with money,in that/given that I don't earn that much.
我用钱通常比较精打细算,因为自己挣得不多。
Now that you've made a decision, there is no turning back.
既然已经决定,那便不能回头。
③连接名词的“因为”
如果只需要连接一个小的名词成分,可以用because of 、due to
比如Kelly Clarkson有一首好听的歌叫Because Of You。
Because of you, I never strayed too far from the sidewalk.
因为你,我从不会偏离人行道太远(不让自己受伤)。
④进阶的表“因为”的短语:
by virtue of .因为virtue原意就是美德、优点,就有褒义的意思。
in view of ,in light of 这两个其实底层都跟“光”有关系。light本意就是光,view本身就表示视野、查看,有光就能看见。所以除了“因为”,也可以理解成“鉴于”。
In view/light ofthe weather, the sports meeting will be held indoors.
由于天气原因,运动会将在室内举行。
二、“所以”的替换方式:
如果大家要用thus,therefore,hence来替换so,可以用下面两种方法:
①SVO. Thus, SVO.
用句号分成两句话。thus作为副词可以放在第二句的开头。
Danny is a big fan of Curry. Thus, he is is a collector of all suits related to this fantastic sport.
②SVO; thus, SVO.或者 SVO, and thus, SVO.
分号和连词 and 都可以连接两套主谓宾。
「分号」Danny is really into Curry;thus, he is a collector of all suits related to this fantastic sport.
「and」Danny is really into Curry,and thus, he is a collector of all suits related to this fantastic sport.
语言准确包括标点符号的正确应用是雅思写作取得优秀的基础和关键,希望各位考生能牢记这些使用准则。
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